The total number of independent countries in the world is 195. We will learn about the ten smallest countries in the world. Which, of course, made the video an overnight sensation
Vatican City
Vatican City, the smallest country in the world, is an independent country located in Rome, Italy. The pope is the head of state here. It serves as the world headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church. Located entirely inside Rome, the area is 110 acres The population of the country is about 1 thousand. It is the smallest country in the world in terms of size and population. Pope Vatican's "ceremonial chief". The system of governance here has its own system and customs. The largest church in the world, St. Peter's Basilica, is located in Vatican City. The country gained independence in 1929.
Monaco
Monaco has France on three sides and the Mediterranean on the other. The area of this country is 2 square kilometers. The country has a population of about 38,800. It is the second smallest and most populous country in the world by area. Due to its proximity to France, France has considerable dominance over the country. The language of the country is French. Here is the famous Monte Carlo Casino. There is no end to the interest of the rich people of the world around this casino. The casino is considered one of the safest in the world, but locals in Monaco are not allowed to enter. Monaco is one of the richest countries in the world. The country is quite strong in terms of security. No crime is heard. The main reason Monaco is so safe is because there are thousands of cameras around the country. The main attraction of the country is the system.
Nauru
Nauru is also the smallest island nation in the world. Nauru, the third smallest country in the world, is located east of Australia. It covers an area of 21 square kilometers and is an island state. It is the smallest independent democracy in the world. It is the second least populous country in the world. It has a population of about 10,084. Nauru is an independent country. This is the country of phosphate mining. The main source of income for the economy here since 1907 is phosphate ore. At present mineral phosphate is almost depleted and the unemployment rate due to this is increasing day by day. The government has given jobs to 10 percent of the people and the rest are unemployed. Although the country is small, it has taken place in the top list in various fields.
Tuvalu
Tuvalu is a country of 5 corals and 4 islands. Located in the South Pacific Ocean. Its area is 26 square kilometers. The world's fourth smallest country does not want to be considered an independent country. Tuvalu is one of the lowest countries in the world The highest peak is located at an altitude of 4.5 m above sea level. The size and location of the country hides it from the eyes of other countries in the world. According to scientific research, the island could sink in the future as a result of global climate change. Tuvalu is the 189th member of the United Nations. Gained independence in 1978. The country has a population of about 10,640. Most of the income here comes from business. Economically, almost everyone is prosperous here.
San Marino
This smallest country is located in Italy. Peace-loving country San Marino is the oldest sovereign state in the world. Its area is 61 square kilometers. The country is the third smallest country in Europe. A man named Marino and some people with him find this place. The country has a population of about 33,285. The country has more cars than population. The country is one of the richest countries in the world in terms of GDP. The country's economic sectors are largely dependent on tourism, banking and textiles. Mount Titano in San Marino fascinates tourists.
Liechtenstein
This small country is located between Austria and Switzerland. Its area is 160 square kilometers. The country has a population of about 37,340. Despite being small in size, it has the highest GDP in the world. The unemployment rate is almost 1.5 percent. The majority of the inhabitants are Roman Catholic and the government is in the form of a monarchy. Liechtenstein is a German-speaking country. It is said that current historical data, forecasts, statistics, charts and economic calendars are imported from the United States or this small country. Most of the country is mountainous. There is very little living flat land. Small towns have been built in the hills. There are lots of alpine trees here. It is the only "double landlocked country" in Europe.
Marshall Islands
The country is an archipelago located in the Pacific Ocean. Only 24 islands of the country, made up of thousands of islands, are habitable. It has an area of 181 sq km and a population of 53,066. From 1946 to 1958, the United States conducted 67 nuclear tests on the island. The Marshall Islands were recognized as a sovereign nation by the 1983 Treaty of the Compact Free Association. The US dollar is also used as the country's currency. Although there is an internal security system, there is no military or army in the constitution. The island nation is world famous for its crystal clear waters and scuba diving. About 160 species of coral and 800 species of fish are found in this country.
St. Kitts and Nevis
The country is two islands in the Caribbean Sea. Christopher Columbus first visited here in 1948 The Europeans were the first to occupy the islands. The British and French ruled the country at different times, and in 1713, after a long struggle for monopoly power, the British established a colony. It was finally separated from the United Kingdom in 1983 and became an independent state. Looking at the map, you can see St. Kitts and Nevis located at the very corner of the Western Hemisphere. This country is recognized as the motherland of West Indies. The country has a population of about 54,821 and an area of 261 sq km. The country has its own production system and factories in a small area. Most people depend on sea resources.
Maldives
An island nation of thousands of islands in the Indian Ocean. There are about 1,090 islands but only 200 livable islands. The country covers an area of 298 sq km and has a population of about 4,27,756. The Maldives was occupied in the 5th century BC The Portuguese, Dutch, and British ruled the Maldives in the sixteenth, seventeenth, and nineteenth centuries, respectively. The country finally gained independence in 1965. Maldives is the lowest country in the world. The Maldives has a maximum elevation of only 2.3 meters above sea level and an average elevation of 1.5 meters. According to scientific research, the Maldives is in danger of being completely submerged due to the rise in sea level due to global climate change. Millions of people flock to the white sand beach every year, and even the Maldives has the highest per capita income among the SAARC countries.
Malta
The Republic of Malta is an archipelago consisting of seven islands in the Mediterranean. Settlements have sprung up around the three islands of Malta, Gozo and Camino. The island is also known as the three largest island in Malta. It has an area of 316 sq km and a population of about 4.5 million. The country has become one of the most densely populated countries in the world. The country has considerable historical and cultural significance. Malta gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1968. Currently, the tourism industry is the main source of income in the country. The country is extremely attractive to tourists due to its warm climate, numerous entertainment spots and various historical sites including UNESCO World Heritage. It is in the tenth place in terms of size.